What is the first step in proper wound cleaning?

The first step in proper wound cleaning is to irrigate the wound with clean water. This action is essential because it helps to remove debris, dirt, and any contaminants that may be present in the wound. Clean irrigation clears the area and minimizes the risk of infection by flushing out potential pathogens before further treatment is applied.

Using soap for irrigation is not typically recommended as the first step, as it can irritate the wound and may not effectively remove all contaminants. Applying pressure with a cloth is more appropriate for controlling bleeding rather than cleaning the wound itself. Covering the wound with a bandage is a step that comes after cleaning and ensuring the wound is properly managed.